ACTIVATE FLASHBACK IN THE STANDBY DATABASE
STANDBY CONVERSION --
SQL> select name,db_unique_name,database_role,switchover_status from v$database;
NAME DB_UNIQUE_NAME DATABASE_ROLE SWITCHOVER_STATUS
--------- ------------------------------ ---------------- --------------------
TESTDB TESTDB PHYSICAL STANDBY NOT ALLOWED
SQL> select flashback_on from v$database;
FLASHBACK_ON
------------------
NO
SQL> show parameter reco
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
control_file_record_keep_time integer 92
db_recovery_file_dest string /u01/app/flash
db_recovery_file_dest_size big integer 250G
db_unrecoverable_scn_tracking boolean TRUE
recovery_parallelism integer 0
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> show parameter db_flashback
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
db_flashback_retention_target integer 2800
SQL>
SQL> SELECT open_mode FROM V$DATABASE;
select banner from v$version;
OPEN_MODE
--------------------
MOUNTED
select instance_name from gv$instance;
set linesize 125
set pages 9999
select INSTANCE_NUMBER,INSTANCE_NAME,HOST_NAME from gv$instance;
Check MRP
--------
select instance_name from gv$instance;
set linesize 125
set pages 9999
select INSTANCE_NUMBER,INSTANCE_NAME,HOST_NAME from gv$instance;
SQL> SELECT PROCESS, DELAY_MINS FROM V$MANAGED_STANDBY WHERE PROCESS like 'MRP%';
PROCESS DELAY_MINS
--------- ----------
MRP0 0
SQL> alter database recover managed standby database cancel;
Database altered.
SQL> alter database flashback on;
Database altered.
SQL> select flashback_on from v$database;
FLASHBACK_ON
------------------
YES
HOW TO OPEN THE PHYSICAL STANDBY FOR READ/WRITE TESTING AND FLASHBACK
SHUTDOWN IMMEDIATE
STARTUP MOUNT
SQL> create restore point save_point_export guarantee flashback database;
Restore point created.
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> select name from v$restore_point;
NAME
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SAVE_POINT_EXPORT
SQL> select db_unique_name,database_role,flashback_on from v$database;
DB_UNIQUE_NAME DATABASE_ROLE FLASHBACK_ON
------------------------------ ---------------- ------------------
TESTDB PHYSICAL STANDBY YES
SQL> alter database activate standby database;
Database altered.
SQL> select db_unique_name,database_role,flashback_on from v$database;
DB_UNIQUE_NAME DATABASE_ROLE FLASHBACK_ON
------------------------------ ---------------- ------------------
TESTDB PRIMARY YES
SQL> select name,open_mode,database_role from v$database;
NAME OPEN_MODE DATABASE_ROLE
--------- -------------------- ----------------
TESTDB MOUNTED PRIMARY
SQL> alter database open;
Database altered.
SQL> select name,open_mode,database_role from v$database;
NAME OPEN_MODE DATABASE_ROLE
--------- -------------------- ----------------
TESTDB READ WRITE PRIMARY
-----------------------------------------
SQL> select name,open_mode,database_role from v$database;
NAME OPEN_MODE DATABASE_ROLE
--------- -------------------- ----------------
TESTDB READ WRITE PRIMARY
SQL> select name from v$restore_point;
NAME
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SAVE_POINT_EXPORT09OCT18
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> shutdown immediate
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL> startup mount
ORA-32004: obsolete or deprecated parameter(s) specified for RDBMS instance
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 1.0737E+10 bytes
Fixed Size 4498208 bytes
Variable Size 4529855712 bytes
Database Buffers 6174015488 bytes
Redo Buffers 29048832 bytes
Database mounted.
SQL> select name from v$restore_point;
NAME
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SAVE_POINT_EXPORT09OCT18
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> flashback database to restore point SAVE_POINT_EXPORT09OCT18;
Flashback complete.
SQL> select name from v$restore_point;
NAME
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SAVE_POINT_EXPORT09OCT18
SQL> select name,open_mode,database_role from v$database;
NAME OPEN_MODE DATABASE_ROLE
--------- -------------------- ----------------
TESTDB MOUNTED PRIMARY
SQL> select controlfile_type from v$database;
CONTROL
-------
BACKUP
SQL> alter database convert to physical standby;
Database altered.
SQL> select name,open_mode,database_role from v$database;
NAME OPEN_MODE DATABASE_ROLE
--------- -------------------- ----------------
TESTDB MOUNTED PHYSICAL STANDBY
SQL> select db_unique_name,database_role,flashback_on from v$database;
DB_UNIQUE_NAME DATABASE_ROLE FLASHBACK_ON
------------------------------ ---------------- ------------------
TESTDB PHYSICAL STANDBY YES
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> alter database flashback off;
Database altered.
SQL> select db_unique_name,database_role,flashback_on from v$database;
DB_UNIQUE_NAME DATABASE_ROLE FLASHBACK_ON
------------------------------ ---------------- ------------------
TESTDB PHYSICAL STANDBY RESTORE POINT ONLY
SQL> shutdown immediate
ORA-01109: database not open
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> startup nomount
ORA-32004: obsolete or deprecated parameter(s) specified for RDBMS instance
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 1.0737E+10 bytes
Fixed Size 4498208 bytes
Variable Size 4529855712 bytes
Database Buffers 6174015488 bytes
Redo Buffers 29048832 bytes
SQL> alter database mount standby database;
Database altered.
SQL> alter database recover managed standby database disconnect from session;
Database altered.
SQL> select db_unique_name,database_role,flashback_on from v$database;
DB_UNIQUE_NAME DATABASE_ROLE FLASHBACK_ON
------------------------------ ---------------- ------------------
TESTDB PHYSICAL STANDBY RESTORE POINT ONLY
SQL> drop restore point SAVE_POINT_EXPORT;
Restore point dropped.
SQL> select db_unique_name,database_role,flashback_on from v$database;
DB_UNIQUE_NAME DATABASE_ROLE FLASHBACK_ON
------------------------------ ---------------- ------------------
TESTDB PHYSICAL STANDBY NO
STANDBY CONVERSION --
Enable flashback on the standby
Create a restore point on standby
Put the standby DB in active mode
Cancel / defer the log shipping on primary
Once the tasks are done using the standby database revert to standby database using flashback
SQL> select name,db_unique_name,database_role,switchover_status from v$database;
NAME DB_UNIQUE_NAME DATABASE_ROLE SWITCHOVER_STATUS
--------- ------------------------------ ---------------- --------------------
TESTDB TESTDB PHYSICAL STANDBY NOT ALLOWED
SQL> select flashback_on from v$database;
FLASHBACK_ON
------------------
NO
SQL> show parameter reco
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
control_file_record_keep_time integer 92
db_recovery_file_dest string /u01/app/flash
db_recovery_file_dest_size big integer 250G
db_unrecoverable_scn_tracking boolean TRUE
recovery_parallelism integer 0
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> show parameter db_flashback
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
db_flashback_retention_target integer 2800
SQL>
SQL> SELECT open_mode FROM V$DATABASE;
select banner from v$version;
OPEN_MODE
--------------------
MOUNTED
select instance_name from gv$instance;
set linesize 125
set pages 9999
select INSTANCE_NUMBER,INSTANCE_NAME,HOST_NAME from gv$instance;
Check MRP
--------
select instance_name from gv$instance;
set linesize 125
set pages 9999
select INSTANCE_NUMBER,INSTANCE_NAME,HOST_NAME from gv$instance;
SQL> SELECT PROCESS, DELAY_MINS FROM V$MANAGED_STANDBY WHERE PROCESS like 'MRP%';
PROCESS DELAY_MINS
--------- ----------
MRP0 0
SQL> alter database recover managed standby database cancel;
Database altered.
SQL> alter database flashback on;
Database altered.
SQL> select flashback_on from v$database;
FLASHBACK_ON
------------------
YES
HOW TO OPEN THE PHYSICAL STANDBY FOR READ/WRITE TESTING AND FLASHBACK
SHUTDOWN IMMEDIATE
STARTUP MOUNT
SQL> create restore point save_point_export guarantee flashback database;
Restore point created.
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> select name from v$restore_point;
NAME
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SAVE_POINT_EXPORT
SQL> select db_unique_name,database_role,flashback_on from v$database;
DB_UNIQUE_NAME DATABASE_ROLE FLASHBACK_ON
------------------------------ ---------------- ------------------
TESTDB PHYSICAL STANDBY YES
SQL> alter database activate standby database;
Database altered.
SQL> select db_unique_name,database_role,flashback_on from v$database;
DB_UNIQUE_NAME DATABASE_ROLE FLASHBACK_ON
------------------------------ ---------------- ------------------
TESTDB PRIMARY YES
SQL> select name,open_mode,database_role from v$database;
NAME OPEN_MODE DATABASE_ROLE
--------- -------------------- ----------------
TESTDB MOUNTED PRIMARY
SQL> alter database open;
Database altered.
SQL> select name,open_mode,database_role from v$database;
NAME OPEN_MODE DATABASE_ROLE
--------- -------------------- ----------------
TESTDB READ WRITE PRIMARY
HOW TO REVERT TO THE PHYSICAL STANDBY AFTER READ/WRITE TESTING
- Resume standby apply
-----------------------------------------
SQL> select name,open_mode,database_role from v$database;
NAME OPEN_MODE DATABASE_ROLE
--------- -------------------- ----------------
TESTDB READ WRITE PRIMARY
SQL> select name from v$restore_point;
NAME
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SAVE_POINT_EXPORT09OCT18
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> shutdown immediate
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL> startup mount
ORA-32004: obsolete or deprecated parameter(s) specified for RDBMS instance
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 1.0737E+10 bytes
Fixed Size 4498208 bytes
Variable Size 4529855712 bytes
Database Buffers 6174015488 bytes
Redo Buffers 29048832 bytes
Database mounted.
SQL> select name from v$restore_point;
NAME
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SAVE_POINT_EXPORT09OCT18
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> flashback database to restore point SAVE_POINT_EXPORT09OCT18;
Flashback complete.
SQL> select name from v$restore_point;
NAME
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SAVE_POINT_EXPORT09OCT18
SQL> select name,open_mode,database_role from v$database;
NAME OPEN_MODE DATABASE_ROLE
--------- -------------------- ----------------
TESTDB MOUNTED PRIMARY
SQL> select controlfile_type from v$database;
CONTROL
-------
BACKUP
SQL> alter database convert to physical standby;
Database altered.
SQL> select name,open_mode,database_role from v$database;
NAME OPEN_MODE DATABASE_ROLE
--------- -------------------- ----------------
TESTDB MOUNTED PHYSICAL STANDBY
SQL> select db_unique_name,database_role,flashback_on from v$database;
DB_UNIQUE_NAME DATABASE_ROLE FLASHBACK_ON
------------------------------ ---------------- ------------------
TESTDB PHYSICAL STANDBY YES
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> alter database flashback off;
Database altered.
SQL> select db_unique_name,database_role,flashback_on from v$database;
DB_UNIQUE_NAME DATABASE_ROLE FLASHBACK_ON
------------------------------ ---------------- ------------------
TESTDB PHYSICAL STANDBY RESTORE POINT ONLY
SQL> shutdown immediate
ORA-01109: database not open
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> startup nomount
ORA-32004: obsolete or deprecated parameter(s) specified for RDBMS instance
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 1.0737E+10 bytes
Fixed Size 4498208 bytes
Variable Size 4529855712 bytes
Database Buffers 6174015488 bytes
Redo Buffers 29048832 bytes
SQL> alter database mount standby database;
Database altered.
SQL> alter database recover managed standby database disconnect from session;
Database altered.
SQL> select db_unique_name,database_role,flashback_on from v$database;
DB_UNIQUE_NAME DATABASE_ROLE FLASHBACK_ON
------------------------------ ---------------- ------------------
TESTDB PHYSICAL STANDBY RESTORE POINT ONLY
SQL> drop restore point SAVE_POINT_EXPORT;
Restore point dropped.
SQL> select db_unique_name,database_role,flashback_on from v$database;
DB_UNIQUE_NAME DATABASE_ROLE FLASHBACK_ON
------------------------------ ---------------- ------------------
TESTDB PHYSICAL STANDBY NO
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